ElHexo [comrade/them]

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Joined 2 years ago
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Cake day: October 12th, 2022

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  • Centralised coordination, research and development in collaboration with other public and quasi public bodies, as well as subsidies and information to farmers to use the new cultivars

    Which really should be intuitive - e.g. you have 100 scientists, should you divide them into teams and make them compete separately to deliver an outcome or direct them all to work together to the same outcome.

    Late flowering lines were then crossed to high yielding varieties from the temperate zone of the world to obtain high yielding soybeans. The further breeding work at the national level was carried out mainly by the National Soybean Research Centre, whereas selection and testing in the low latitude Cerrados was carried out by the Cerrados National Research Centre (CPAC), both of EMBRAPA.

    The success in selecting high yielding and stable cultivars of this breeding programme was based on the growing interchange among research Centres, State research enterprises and other members of the research cooperative system, under the leadership of EMBRAPA. In the establishment of uniform trials, differences on day-length, soil and climate were considered, given the vastness of the region.

    Thus, with a network of experiments in a range of environments, the release of new cultivars was followed by practical recommendations to the farmers of growing conditions under which they were selected

    https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/212883/1/Breeding-soybeans-to-the-low.pdf





  • Any marketised and fragmented insurance approach will necessarily be less efficient at delivering good health outcomes than a comparatively centrally planned one.

    The reason was going to far looking to the US in the 1980s. The original CPC healthcare model was very different.

    There have been some gradual improvements however

    In 2017, the comprehensive reform pilot of urban public hospitals was fully carried out, with 93.9 percent of urban public hospitals canceling drug markup, effectively controlling the unreasonable growth of medical expenses in public hospitals. In May 2018, the National Healthcare Security Administration was formally established as an institution directly under The State Council. China’s medical security undertakings entered the stage of development in a more standardized way, with comprehensive reform of public hospitals, canceled drug markups, official drug purchase with volume, DRGS and other new policies


  • But tying down three US carrier groups is impressive enough on its own.

    Particularly when they can barely run the existing deployed fleet at any one time

    Over the decade 2005-2015, high operational tempo reduced the predictability of ship deployments for sailors and for the industrial base that supports ship repair and maintenance. For example, carrier strike group deployment lengths have increased from an average of 6.4 months between 2008 – 2011and 8.2 months between 2012 – 2014, to 9 months for three carrier strike groups in 2015. Increased deployment lengths have resulted in declining ship conditions and materiel readiness, and in a maintenance backlog that has not been fully identified or resourced, according to Navy officials. The declining condition of ships has increased the duration of time that ships spend undergoing maintenance in the shipyards, which in turn compresses the time available in the schedule for training and operations.

    More reading about the state of US naval production

    https://www.defensenews.com/naval/2023/07/06/after-washingtons-refueling-woes-us-navy-eyes-new-plans-for-carriers/

    The team is also looking at a greater use of 3D scanning, in part to help document the difference between the condition of the ship as expected versus as-is upon arrival at Newport News so engineers can update the work packages to reflect any discrepancies.

    On the contracting side, Baribeau said, the team is considering changes to how the Navy and industry share risks as a way to boost performance.

    Not good for the US folks