“A dream. It’s perfect”: Helium discovery in northern Minnesota may be biggest ever in North America::For a century, the U.S. Government-owned the largest helium reserve in the country, but the biggest exporters now are in Russia, Qatar and Tanzania. With this new discovery, Minnesota could be joining that list.

  • ColeSloth@discuss.tchncs.de
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    35
    arrow-down
    7
    ·
    edit-2
    9 months ago

    Balloon helium is 3% helium. So every 33 balloons is one Balloon worth of pure helium. No helium starts off pure. It all gets concentrated/separated to get that way. “Balloon grade” helium can be concentrated just fine and considering that thousands of those balloons are filled every day, it is a lot of wasted helium.

    *I had my percentage swapped, it seems. Balloon helium is 97% helium.

            • skillissuer@discuss.tchncs.de
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              8
              ·
              9 months ago

              i’ve took time to actually look up various manufacturers’ datasheets and it’s: range 50-99%, 95%, 97%, range 95-100%, 99%, unspecified or just data for pure helium. at this point i’m pretty sure there’s no such thing as “balloon gas manufacturer”, everyone buys 4N+ cryogenic helium and balloon gas consists of odds and ends that come from flushing piping and empty bottles with better stuff

            • skillissuer@discuss.tchncs.de
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              3
              ·
              9 months ago

              how much do you need to float, if it’s helium then 1L lifts about 1g of mass, if it’s 50% helium 50% air it lifts 0.5g per liter, then it depends on how heavy balloon is in relation to its volume

              • kalkulat@lemmy.world
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                edit-2
                9 months ago

                The balloon + helium has to be lighter than the (couple of liters of) air it displaces.

                He Density (at STP) 0.1786 g/L

                The density of air at sea level is about 1.2 g/L

                Another interesting factoid about rare elements: Very little nickel is found in the Earth’s crust. Most nickel has arrived on Earth from meteors. Usually mixed with iron, which held-back the arrival of the iron-age.

    • olympicyes@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      13
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      9 months ago

      Last time I bought what I thought was a pure balloon of He, I’m pretty sure it had gotten cut with fentanyl.